What is the cause of global instability?-বিশ্বব্যাপী অস্থিরতার কারণ কী

It has become almost impossible for any person in the world to have a place where some of the world has become

uplifted. Because, in many countries of the world, whether violent or non-violent, there is an anti-government movement. Each continent is said to suffer from this unstable wave. The list of countries that are experiencing political unrest includes Algeria, Bolivia, Britain, Spain, Chile, Ecuador, France, Guinea, Haiti, Honduras, Hong Kong, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Lebanon. Pakistan entered the list earlier this month. More than 10,000 people gathered in the country's capital, Islamabad, demanding the resignation of Prime Minister Imran Khan within seven hours.

The current situation is somewhat comparable to the mass movements that took place in Asia and Eastern European countries in the late 1980s and early nineties. However, to draw the correct comparison, you will have to look further. The character of this period is very much in line with the mass movements of countries around the world in the late 1970s.


However, the movements of the period are comparable to the mass movements that have taken place in the above mentioned decades; The character is not in judgment. At that time the movements were much more interconnected. On the contrary, the movements that take place in many parts of the world today are very isolated and spontaneous. Although the root of the agitation and the aim of the agitators of different countries is the same, the separation is going on because the agitators are unable to identify it properly.

The Economist, based in the UK-based magazine The Economist, says the economy is at the root of the ongoing movement in Pakistan, which is accused of more inflation, institutional corruption and voting fraud in the last national elections. When looking at other countries, its underlying unity is seen, but it remains isolated due to lack of foresight. For example, the movement in Lebanon began to protest against the calls made by WhatsApp. Hong Kong has upheld protests demanding a second Brexit referendum in Britain, protesting against China's attempt to legislate for extradition extradition, Spain's Catalonia's supporters' imprisonment.

There is no consensus on these factors in the movement's movement. These movements seem to be born of a lot of spatial and temporal responses. But even so, it is about to lose power in a short time. But that's not happening. As a result, the primary claim is to look elsewhere, where the principle of economic inequality and repression comes to the fore. But the agitators, who are divided in the geography of the country, have continued the movement from the point of view without recognizing and unveiling this fundamental cause.

Needless to say, from the beginning, scholars have been trying to identify the type of movements that are going on in the country. In total, they are presenting three explanations as an explanation of the movements of the time. These include economic and demographic explanations. And the third is usually a conspiracy theory.

Foreign affairs analysis says Chile is uplifting in response to a 5 percent hike in metro fares, but that's not the main reason. This is because ordinary people have long been suffering because of economic inequality. In the view of the left, this is the explosion of ordinary people against the failed and ineffective capitalist economy.

Regarding the current global situation, Red Flag, the Australian newspaper of the socialist genre, says it has been happening for decades. For more than four decades, the policies that have been devised and followed by the pockets of workers and the poor in the neo-liberal system have made the crisis complicated and explosive. This crisis is essentially a crisis of the system followed by the countries. Even the fans of the free market economy are blaming the rising inequality as a cause of public dissatisfaction in many countries. Chile was once considered the most stable country in Latin America. However, due to political turmoil, the country has withdrawn from organizing two international conferences. The instability is also behind this instability. This is because some of the indices in the OECD countries, the coalition of the world's richest countries, have the highest disparity.

Demographic interpretation mainly seeks to identify the type of movement the average age. The explanation is that young people are the main force of the ongoing movement in different countries. UK-based newspaper The Times reports that one-third of people associated with current movements in the world are under the age of 20. The age of comprehension of this large number of agitators came but in the last period of the last Great Depression, 25-5. As he learned to understand, he saw instability. They are educated and victims of inequality. In this case, they have a characteristic resemblance to the movements of the sixties. At that time, a highly educated class was born in different parts of the world to promote higher education. In this age group of young people the uncertainty of earning was in front of this large population. Similar uncertainties have been raised with the current agitating generation, who, although educated, are not guaranteed employment.

And conspiracy theories are known to everyone. The government of any country can stop any movement against him by explaining this theory. In some cases they see external forces as the cause. In some cases the internal political opponent appeared as the key player. Just as China is quick to show the ongoing movement in Hong Kong as a US and British conspiracy, Pakistan is a neighbor.